Rename & label variables
Renaming and labeling variables
/*
Meaningful variable names and labels are important to understand the data.
Labels are also useful for graphs, tables etc.
*/
sysuse
census.dta, clear
* Rename variables
rename
medage median_age // rename variable "medage" "median_age"
help
rename group // you can rename variables in groups
rename
pop* population* // one example of rename group
rename
(state state2) (state_name state_code) // another example of rename group
* Label variables
describe
pop*
label
variable populationlt5 "Population ages 0-4" // overwrite label
label
variable population5_17 "" // delete label
describe
pop*
// For value labels, see categorical variables
Exercise
Load the pre-installed dataset auto.
- Rename the variable “foreign” “origin” and label it “Car origin”.
- Use the group rename to rename “make” as “car”, “mpg” as “mileage”, and “rep78” as “repairs”..